In his booklet The Plain Truth About Easter, Herbert Armstrong proclaimed that "True Christians kept Passover." For him, Easter was a Pagan holiday which had nothing to do with Christianity. For Armstrong and his followers, Christ commanded his disciples to remember his death, and these "false" Christians have turned this day into a celebration of his resurrection from death! Was Herbie right? What do more traditional Christians have to say about Easter and its observance?
In their article on Easter, the Catholic Encyclopedia informs us that: "Easter is the principal feast of the ecclesiastical year. Leo I (Sermo xlvii in Exodum) calls it the greatest feast ( festum festorum ), and says that Christmas is celebrated only in preparation for Easter. It is the centre of the greater part of the ecclesiastical year. The order of Sundays from Septuagesima to the last Sunday after Pentecost, the feast of the Ascension, Pentecost, Corpus Christi, and all other movable feasts, from that of the Prayer of Jesus in the Garden (Tuesday after Septuagesima ) to the feast of the Sacred Heart (Friday after the octave of Corpus Christi ), depend upon the Easter date. Commemorating the slaying of the true Lamb of God and the Resurrection of Christ, the corner-stone upon which faith is built, it is also the oldest feast of the Christian Church, as old as Christianity, the connecting link between the Old and New Testaments. That the Apostolic Fathers do not mention it and that we first hear of it principally through the controversy of the Quartodecimans are purely accidental. The connection between the Jewish Passover and the Christian feast of Easter is real and ideal. Real, since Christ died on the first Jewish Easter Day; ideal, like the relation between type and reality, because Christ's death and Resurrection had its figures and types in the Old Law, particularly in the paschal lamb, which was eaten towards evening of the 14th of Nisan."
Likewise, in their article on The Meaning of Easter in Christianity, ChristianPure proclaims that "Easter stands as the cornerstone of our faith, the most sacred celebration in the Christian calendar. Without the Resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ, Christianity would be merely a collection of wise teachings rather than the living faith that has transformed billions of lives across two millennia. Easter celebrations in Christian faith serve as a profound reminder of the hope and renewal that spring from the Resurrection. As believers gather to commemorate this pivotal event, they reaffirm their commitment to the principles of love, grace, and redemption embodied by Christ. In doing so, they not only honor the incredible sacrifice made for humanity but also embrace the promise of eternal life that it symbolizes, inspiring countless acts of compassion and kindness in the world." The article continues: "The Apostle Paul articulates this truth with powerful clarity in his first letter to the Corinthians: 'If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile' (1 Corinthians 15:17). This statement reveals the absolute centrality of Easter to our faith. Unlike other religious holidays that commemorate important events, Easter celebrates the very foundation upon which all Christian hope rests. Easter’s preeminence emerges from its unique position as the fulfillment of God’s redemptive plan. In the Resurrection, we witness the divine validation of Christ’s sacrifice...The empty tomb proclaims that death—humanity’s final enemy—has been conquered. This victory transforms our understanding of human existence, infusing our mortal journey with eternal significance."
In their article on What Is the True Meaning of Easter? Christianity.com defines Easter as "one of the central holidays, or Holy Days, of Christianity. It honors the Resurrection of Jesus three days after His death by crucifixion. For many Christian churches, Easter is the joyful conclusion to the Lenten season of devoted prayer, fasting, and penitence." Moreover, even though the article acknowledges the pagan foundations of the name itself, it goes on to proclaim that "Easter is celebrated by Christians to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, as described in the New Testament of the Bible. According to Christian beliefs, Jesus was crucified on Good Friday, and three days later, on Easter Sunday, He rose from the dead, symbolizing victory over sin and death." Now, at this point, most Armstrongists will throw up their hands and launch into a lengthy discourse about the absurdity of a Friday crucifixion and three days and three nights. In hindsight, what once seemed to me to be an important point of logic now looks like straining at a gnat and swallowing a camel. After all, from a Scriptural, theological, and spiritual perspective, the traditional Christian's reasoning about the importance of Christ's resurrection is SOUND!
In the Gospel of Matthew, we read:
28:1 Now after the Sabbath, toward the dawn of the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb. 2 And behold, there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven and came and rolled back the stone and sat on it. 3 His appearance was like lightning, and his clothing white as snow. 4 And for fear of him the guards trembled and became like dead men. 5 But the angel said to the women, “Do not be afraid, for I know that you seek Jesus who was crucified. 6 He is not here, for he has risen, as he said. Come, see the place where he[a] lay. 7 Then go quickly and tell his disciples that he has risen from the dead, and behold, he is going before you to Galilee; there you will see him. See, I have told you.” -ESV
In the Gospel of Mark, we read:
16:1 When the Sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome bought spices, so that they might go and anoint him. 2 And very early on the first day of the week, when the sun had risen, they went to the tomb. 3 And they were saying to one another, “Who will roll away the stone for us from the entrance of the tomb?” 4 And looking up, they saw that the stone had been rolled back—it was very large. 5 And entering the tomb, they saw a young man sitting on the right side, dressed in a white robe, and they were alarmed. 6 And he said to them, “Do not be alarmed. You seek Jesus of Nazareth, who was crucified. He has risen; he is not here. See the place where they laid him. 7 But go, tell his disciples and Peter that he is going before you to Galilee. There you will see him, just as he told you.” 8 And they went out and fled from the tomb, for trembling and astonishment had seized them, and they said nothing to anyone, for they were afraid. -ESV
In the Gospel of Luke, we read:
24:1 But on the first day of the week, at early dawn, they went to the tomb, taking the spices they had prepared. 2 And they found the stone rolled away from the tomb, 3 but when they went in they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus. 4 While they were perplexed about this, behold, two men stood by them in dazzling apparel. 5 And as they were frightened and bowed their faces to the ground, the men said to them, “Why do you seek the living among the dead? 6 He is not here, but has risen. Remember how he told you, while he was still in Galilee, 7 that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men and be crucified and on the third day rise.” -ESV
In the Gospel of John, we read:
20:1 Early on Sunday morning, while it was still dark, Mary Magdalene came to the tomb and found that the stone had been rolled away from the entrance. 2 She ran and found Simon Peter and the other disciple, the one whom Jesus loved. She said, “They have taken the Lord’s body out of the tomb, and we don’t know where they have put him!” 3 Peter and the other disciple started out for the tomb. 4 They were both running, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first. 5 He stooped and looked in and saw the linen wrappings lying there, but he didn’t go in. 6 Then Simon Peter arrived and went inside. He also noticed the linen wrappings lying there, 7 while the cloth that had covered Jesus’ head was folded up and lying apart from the other wrappings. 8 Then the disciple who had reached the tomb first also went in, and he saw and believed— 9 for until then they still hadn’t understood the Scriptures that said Jesus must rise from the dead. 10 Then they went home. -NLT
In Paul's first letter to the saints at Corinth, we read:
15:12 But tell me this—since we preach that Christ rose from the dead, why are some of you saying there will be no resurrection of the dead? 13 For if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ has not been raised either. 14 And if Christ has not been raised, then all our preaching is useless, and your faith is useless. 15 And we apostles would all be lying about God—for we have said that God raised Christ from the grave. But that can’t be true if there is no resurrection of the dead. 16 And if there is no resurrection of the dead, then Christ has not been raised. 17 And if Christ has not been raised, then your faith is useless and you are still guilty of your sins. 18 In that case, all who have died believing in Christ are lost! 19 And if our hope in Christ is only for this life, we are more to be pitied than anyone in the world. -NLT
20 But in fact, Christ has been raised from the dead. He is the first of a great harvest of all who have died.
21 So you see, just as death came into the world through a man, now the resurrection from the dead has begun through another man. 22 Just as everyone dies because we all belong to Adam, everyone who belongs to Christ will be given new life. 23 But there is an order to this resurrection: Christ was raised as the first of the harvest; then all who belong to Christ will be raised when he comes back. -NLT
Hmmmm, seems like the resurrection is pretty important and worthy of celebration! Happy Easter!
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